I think that the other Realtors have already given very good answers to this question, and you can take a piece of advice from each of them to develop a reasonable strategy before presenting an offer. Just remember that each property and situation is unique, and it is important to learn as much as possible before writing your offer. Your Realtor should be able to prepare a detailed market analysis for you, showing how much buyers have paid for comparable homes recently. This should give you a good idea of what your target property is "worth", and how much it might appraise for if you need to get a mortgage. Please keep in mind, however, that there may be several reasons why you may have an opportunity to buy a home at a price that is significantly lower than other recent sales.
After you have identified a home that you would like to purchase, you need to do a little homework. Ask your Realtor if it is possible to find out the Seller's reason for selling the home. You might not get an answer to this question, if the seller has not authorized his Realtor to disclose this information. You may find out, however, that the seller is happy to tell buyers that he is desperate to sell to avoid foreclosure, or needs to move to a nursing home, or would like to settle an estate quickly, etc. In situations such as these, you'll be doing the seller a favor by presenting an offer, so don't be shy about bidding aggressively. If you do present a "low-ball" bid, be sure to present it along with a mortgage pre-qualification letter, and offer to close at a time that is convenient for the seller.
How low should you go? I see offers 40 percent below the list price almost every week, and they never go anywhere. In almost every case, the seller concludes that the buyer is not serious, and they counter with a price that is close to their asking price. Then the buyer figures that the seller is unrealistic, and the negotiations fall apart. Keep in mind that some homes probably are still over-priced by 40 percent, but you don't need to deal with that kind of seller. There are plenty of very good homes that are reasonably-priced, and I hope that you will choose one of these.
Let's get back to the market analysis. If you have found a home that you really want to own, you should be able to get a pretty good idea of what it is worth in today's market. You can do an analysis on paper, but I hope that you have done a bit of research by visiting numerous properties in the neighborhood over the preceding months. If you have actually been inside some of the homes that recently sold, you'll have a better understanding of what your target should sell for. OK, so now how much do you offer? I'd suggest that starting 20 percent below what you think the house is worth is a reasonable idea. I can tell you that when I am working with sellers, they are almost always "insulted" by an offer that is this low. I counsel them to forget any negative feelings toward the buyer, and to understand that buyers are just being cautious in this crazy market. I remind them that if they were buying instead of selling, they would probably take exactly the same approach. This usually sets them straight, and they are willing to negotiate.
I can't tell you what kind of counter-offer to expect, because every seller is different. You just need to figure out how much you are willing to pay, and how much you want this particular home. If you are a tough negotiator you might get a great bargain, but I would advise you not to lose a great house by refusing to pay what you really believe that it is worth.
Back to the point about doing homework before presenting an offer - there are a lot of places where you can go to find information on a specific property. You can go to the Sarasota county web site to find out how much a seller paid for their property, the amount of their mortgage, and whether a foreclosure action has been filed. There are other online services that will also provide this information. You can do it yourself, or ask a good Realtor to assist you.
If you have already selected a Realtor to work with you, I wish you success in your search. If you haven't committed to a Realtor, I would be happy to assist you. I live on Palmer Ranch and do much of my business in south Sarasota, so I think that I may be able to provide you with some good information. Whatever you do, I'm sure that you'll be able to find a great home at a good price, and you'll look back in a few years and be very happy that you bought it.
Charles Offer
Coldwell Banker Residential Real Estate
423 St. Armands Circle
Sarasota 34236
(941) 966-7288
(941) 321-9664 mobile
(877) 351-0111 toll-free
charlesoffer@comcast.net
http://www.CharlesOffer.com
http://www.FloridaMoves.com/Charles.Offer - Wed Sep 24 2008, 08:47