What are my rights to a property, as the buyer, when the seller wants to back out of escrow?

Darby
Home Buyer
Indio, CA

We opened a 45 day escrow on a house. About 10 days before closing, we were informed buy our loan officer that our 2007 fed taxes had not been filed. After confirming this with the IRS, our CPA addmitted to the mistake. The forms were all filed out, signed, and just never mailed off to the IRS. I have since, hand delivered them to a local IRS branch to be filed and processed. I am told that it will take 6-8 weeks for the IRS to fully process the taxes which is what the underwritter on the loan says we need to have happen before we close the loan.
The sellers are very frustrated with this and signed cancellation of escrow papers yesterday which was the estimated day to close escrow. Now we are expected to also sign so they can sell the property to someone else and reopen an a new escrow. We dont want to do this. Though it will take about 60 days longer to close, we want to wait it out. What are our rights to the property and what happens if we refuse to sign the cancellation?

Answers (3)
Larry Hansen
Broker
92253

Hi Darby,

It is unfortunate this happened, especially just 10 days prior to the scheduled close. However, having things come up near the end of escrow that cause escrow to be delayed is becoming more common particularly in this new lender documentation review, verification and processing environment. I have not run across income tax return not having been filed, however I have seen the scheduled escrow delayed for many other reasons, sometimes for weeks or months just do to something as simple and straignforward as the lender not getting the appraisal done. You want to pull your hair out! In some cases, it is the other way around where the buyer suddenly discovers something about the property that either the sellers did not disclose or were unaware of and needs additional time to investigate. Regardless of the reason for the delayed closing, both parties need to understand things happen and be willing to work together to get the issues resolved. This is where it helps to have experienced real estate agents communicating effectively with each other and their clients to keep the process going. The sellers may want to cancel just out of frustration, and may have the legal right to do so, however unless they have another buyer waiting in the wings, they may still be better off waiting for your loan underwriter to get all the necessary documents, than start over. My advice would be to try to keep a channel of communications open between both your agents, so that if a new buyer is not found prior to getting your loan docs in order, that you can quickly pick up where you left off and get the deal done. And keep in mind that the next buyer that comes along may also run into some closing issues, so if you have not burned your bridges with the sellers, you may be able to get back in the game. In meantime, keep working on your loan docs as you will need them to be in order whether this deal is resurrected of if you go on to the next deal later on. And stay positive as there are LOTS of great deals out there so if this one does not work out, there will be another one that comes along that will be just as good, and possibly even better. Best of luck to you.

Larry

Sat Aug 15 2009, 11:29
Abraham Mills
Agent
Greenville, SC

Darby,
If you were in the sellers shoes, would you feel comfortable extending the process? I would probably do the same thing they are. Your agent needs to really go to bat for you with their agent right now. This can be ironed out, but you cannot hide any information. Give them the number to your loan officer, and encourage them to confirm everything with him. Then push push push the IRS and your loan officer. Call them daily, if not hourly to get to the bottom of this.

Good Luck!

Web Reference: http://www.abemills.com
Sat Aug 15 2009, 09:34
Jane Grant - 866...
Broker
Temecula, CA
FIRST ANSWER

It may not be your fault but the truth is that you are not qualified because of the missing link of your taxes which the underwriter does need to approve you. If the underwriter won't' approve your loan without the tax return then you will have to wait to be properly qualified but the seller does not have to wait for you.

Web Reference: http://www.soreal.biz
Sat Aug 15 2009, 09:11

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