Are the foreclosures for sale? Not all properties that are in the foreclosure process are for sale. Home owners may fall behind in their payments and work out arrangements to bring their loan current. Yet, their property may still appear on a foreclosure list.
Is your agent discouraging you from foreclosures because they are not for sale, or are these listed properties for sale that happen to be in foreclosure?
Some foreclosure properties are short sales, meaning the sales price of the property will not cover all the liens to clear title. If your situation does not allow you the flexibility to contend with the unknowns of short sales, your agent may be suggesting that a short sale might not be for you. It is difficult to know if, or when, a bank may approve a short sale. For a buyer, an extended period of time of limbo can prove unworkable.
It can take some time to get an answer from a lender, which is required on a short sale. A buyer must be able to work within the lender’s time frame. For a buyer who is also selling, the coordination of the transactions can be daunting. If these challenges would be too trying for your situation, your agent may discourage you from trying to purchase a short sale in foreclosure.
Be candid with your Realtor about your concerns. Find out if the hesitancy is Realtor lack of familiarity, or it stems from other concerns.
Deborah
Yes, agents receive commission on foreclosures, but I don't think that fear of being paid is the reason your agent may be steering you away from foreclosures.
Generally speaking, banks impose greater requirements on buyers of their properties. For example, here's some of the list of restrictions I've seen from California foreclosure homes:
1. No FHA loans
2. 10% Required Earnest Money Down Payment
3. Proof of Funds for Down Payment (in other words, money has to be "in the bank" at the time of the offer)
4. Letter from a direct lender (not a preapproval letter from a broker, but one from the lender)
5. Use of the bank's lending agent for prequalification
6. Copy of FICO scores
7. As is purchase
8. No reductions in price due to lower appraisal
9. All repairs to be done by buyer BEFORE close of escrow.
In addition, banks often "shove" costs normally paid by the seller directly into the checkbook of the prospective buyer. So it's not uncommon for buyers of foreclosure properties to have to pay for these expenses, all of which are normally paid for by the seller:
1. Natural hazard report, CLUE report, environmental report (approx $400)
2. Termite report, and section 1 repairs (approx $200)
3. County and City Transfer Taxes (varies depending on county and city, but can total several thousand dollars)
4. Title Costs and Title Insurance (varies according to price of home but $2000 is a safe number)
5. Escrow Fees (varies according to price of home; $1500 is a safe number)
6. Notary Fees (about $400)
7. Home Warranty fees (about $400)
8. Any repairs deemed necessary by lender (could be thousands)
For most first-time buyers with limited funds, buying a foreclosure property may be more cash intensive than the buyer can afford. Since your realtor is able to check the "submission requirements" for the foreclosure property, some or many of the restrictions I've stated above may be required of the buyers. However, your Realtor should be able to justify--when you ask her--why she does not feel a foreclosure property would be a good one for you!
Good luck!
Grace Morioka, SRES, e-Pro
Area Pro Realty
If you are not hitting a homerun with your agent, find another one who can deal with foreclosures for you.
Good Luck!
Lydia Nolan, Broker
Nolan Real Estate
nolanrealestate1@yahoo.com
Foreclosures may come with clouds on the title such as mechanics liens and other judgments if not careful or other issues depending on the foreclosure laws in your state. Many states allow past owners a redemption period where if they get caught up on any amounts they were behind they can reclaim their home, sometimes up to a year later. The point is there are many more issues and risks taken when buying a home by foreclosure, try buying a HUD home instead where you wont run into any of these issues, getting clear title and deed.
I would caution my buyers on short sales because there are too many entities involved in the sale. Seller, holder of the first trust and the holder of any second trust and all must agree.
Bank sales are cleaner because your dealing with the bank holding the first trust. I have seen a response in 24 hours and worst case 8 weeks and its not over till its over. Banks approved the offer not ratify a contract meaning that until settlement your offer can be thrown out for a better one.
Hope that helps.
